Description
Key Characters:
Growth Form:
Slender shrubs.
Stems:
Stems virgate, few–branched.
Roots:
Leaves:
Leaves simple.
Alternate, crowded toward the ends of the branches.
Blades linear–lanceolate to elliptic or oblanceolate.
Blades chartaceous to subcoriaceous.
Margins serrate, serrate–undulate, or serrate–crenate, at least in upper two-thirds.
Conspicuously reticulate-veined.
Short-petiolate.
Stipules somewhat indurate, deltate, with a median ridge, persistent, pubescent or glabrous.
Flowers:
Flowers solitary.
Flowers fragrant, bisexual (perfect), axillary, on short pedicels.
Calyx of 5 sepals, subequal, pubescent or glabrous, margins scarious.
Corolla of 5 petals, greenish yellow, purple, or greenish purple, somewhat unequal, the lower one largest and with the lower part thickened and grooved, all petals clawed, the claws laterally overlapping and forming a corolla tube, the limbs elliptic–ovate or elliptic, spreading.
Stamens 5; filaments distinct, usually(?) with a dorsal nectary gland; connective of all or only the abaxial anthers prolonged into a membranous, usually incurved, apiculate appendage.
Ovary superior, 3-carpellate, 1-celled, placentation parietal; ovules 2–4 per placenta; style 1, filiform, sigmoid, apex enlarged and excavated.
Fruit:
Fruit an ovoid; deeply 3–lobed; cartilaginous capsules; venation conspicuous; 3–valved.
Seeds obovoid; cartilaginous; glossy; with a prominent ridge; apex truncate and with a conspicuous depression; endosperm abundant.
Ploidy:
Habitat:
Elevation Range: